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How to Track Mileage for Tax Purposes in Canada (2026 Guide)

June 15, 2026 by
Rahul Chopra

If you're an Uber driver, Instacart shopper, DoorDash courier, owner-operator, or self-employed business owner, tracking your mileage correctly can save you thousands of dollars in taxes. The CRA requires accurate records to support motor vehicle expense claims, making a mileage log one of the most important documents for your tax return.

Why Is Mileage Tracking Important?

When you use your vehicle for both personal and business purposes, you can only claim the business-use portion of your vehicle expenses.

These expenses may include:

  • Fuel
  • Insurance
  • Repairs and maintenance
  • License and registration fees
  • Interest on vehicle loans
  • Lease payments
  • Vehicle depreciation (CCA)

The percentage you can claim is based on your business kilometres divided by your total kilometres driven during the year.

Formula

Business Use Percentage = Business Kilometres ÷ Total Kilometres × 100

Example:

  • Total kilometres driven: 40,000 km
  • Business kilometres: 30,000 km

Business Use Percentage = 30,000 ÷ 40,000 = 75%

You can generally claim 75% of eligible vehicle expenses.

What Information Should You Track?

For every business trip, record:

InformationExample
DateJune 15, 2026
Starting LocationMississauga
DestinationToronto Airport
Purpose of TripUber Passenger Pickup
Start Odometer125,500 km
End Odometer125,540 km
Distance Travelled40 km

CRA Mileage Log Example

DatePurposeFromToKM
June 15Uber PickupMississaugaPearson Airport18
June 15Uber TripPearson AirportDowntown Toronto32
June 15Instacart DeliveryWalmartCustomer Address12

Daily Total: 62 km

Record Your Odometer Reading

The CRA recommends recording:

Beginning of Year

January 1:

120,000 km

End of Year

December 31:

160,000 km

Total Annual Kilometres:

40,000 km

Without odometer readings, it can be difficult to support your vehicle expense claims during a CRA review.

Best Mileage Tracking Methods

1. Spreadsheet (Excel or Google Sheets)

Simple and free.

Track:

  • Date
  • Purpose
  • Start KM
  • End KM
  • Distance

Best for:

  • New business owners
  • Gig workers with lower mileage

2. Mileage Tracking Apps

Popular options include:

  • MileIQ
  • Driversnote
  • Everlance

These apps automatically record trips using GPS.

Benefits:

  • Saves time
  • Reduces errors
  • Creates CRA-ready reports

3. Uber and Delivery Platform Records

Platforms such as:

  • Uber Technologies
  • Instacart
  • DoorDash

provide annual summaries.

However, platform reports alone may not include all business kilometres, such as:

  • Driving to busy areas
  • Waiting between orders
  • Trips to purchase supplies

Keeping your own mileage log is still recommended.

Common CRA Mistakes

❌ No mileage log

❌ Estimating kilometres at tax time

❌ Missing odometer readings

❌ Claiming 100% vehicle use when personal driving occurred

❌ Losing receipts for fuel, repairs, and insurance

How Long Should You Keep Records?

The CRA generally requires taxpayers to keep supporting records for at least six years after the end of the tax year.

Store:

  • Mileage logs
  • Fuel receipts
  • Repair invoices
  • Insurance statements
  • Lease or loan documents

Final Tip for Gig Workers

If you drive for Uber, Uber Eats, Lyft, DoorDash, SkipTheDishes, or Instacart, start tracking mileage from your first business trip of the year—not at tax season.

A complete mileage log can significantly increase your deductible vehicle expenses and help protect you in the event of a CRA review.

Need help calculating your business-use percentage or claiming vehicle expenses? RC Bookkeeping & Tax Services specializes in tax and bookkeeping support for gig workers, owner-operators, and self-employed Canadians..

Tax Filing Checklist for Small Businesses